Mineral Oil Market Summary
The global mineral oil market size was estimated at USD 6,387.5 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 8,343.1 million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 4.6% from 2025 to 2030. The growth is driven by the rise of various industries that use mineral oil, such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food processing.
Key Market Trends & Insights
- In terms of region, Asia Pacific was the largest revenue generating market in 2024.
- Country-wise, India is expected to register the highest CAGR from 2025 to 2030.
- In terms of segment, white oil accounted for a revenue of USD 5,442.4 million in 2024.
- White oil is the most lucrative grade segment registering the fastest growth during the forecast period.
Market Size & Forecast
- 2024 Market Size: USD 6,387.5 million
- 2030 Projected Market Size: USD 8,343.1 million
- CAGR (2025-2030): 4.6%
- Asia Pacific: Largest market in 2024
The increasing industrialization in developed and developing countries has given rise to the mineral oil market as they are preferred as lubricants, solvents, and additives in multiple applications. Surging demand for white oil has been helping the overall market gain momentum. It is widely used in the personal care and pharmaceutical industries.
Consumer awareness of skincare has grown; therefore, the cosmetics and personal care industry is booming. Due to their moisturizing properties, mineral oils are used in lotions, creams, and other beauty products, making the beauty industry a significant consumer of mineral oil. The food industry uses mineral oil as a food-grade lubricant in food processing machinery. In contrast, the emerging automobile industry uses mineral oils as lubricants and hydraulic fluids, further boosting the demand for mineral oil in the market.
In addition, the demand for mineral oil is increasing due to the growing agricultural industry. Mineral oils help with various farming operations, such as spray oils for pest control and lubricants for agricultural machinery. Furthermore, the metal industry uses mineral oil as a coolant and lubricant to prevent metals from overheating during cutting operations.
Grade Insights
The white oil market led the global mineral oil market and accounted for the largest revenue share of 81.78% in 2024. The growth is attributed to its unique properties and versatility. White oils are widely used across diverse scopes, including adhesives, animal vaccines, pharmaceuticals, and polystyrene. They are processed from paraffinic counterparts and possess minimal odor and taste. They are of high purity and simultaneously cost-effective, which in turn, increases their demand for use across numerous end-use industries.
They are also significantly used as a blending base for cosmetic products such as ointments, creams, laxatives, and lotions. This grade type is also applicable in the industrial segment, which includes polystyrene manufacturing, protective coatings for fruits & vegetables, veterinary preparations, and food packaging industries.
Furthermore, pharmaceutical-grade white oils are extensively used for laxatives as well as topical ointments. Companies producing pharmaceutical-grade products comply with the U.S. Pharmacopoeia and British Pharmacopoeia, as per their regional jurisdiction. FDA takes charge of quality analysis in terms of purity and potency. Liquid paraffin, which is used in eyebrow vitamin creams and shiny makers, among others, is a widely used medical white oil that is transparent, tasteless, odorless, and hydrophobic.
The technical oil market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.9% over the forecast period, due to its significant use in the aerospace industry. Forestry and agriculture are also two of the prime application sectors of this grade type, wherein it is used as a carrier of pesticides, insecticides, and fungicides. It is also extensively used for various applications in the textile industry, depending on the type of amines, due to its anti-rust and anti-tear characteristics. These characteristics are used to produce rayon products, washable textile lubes, lubricants for textile machines, and emulsifiable.
Regional Insights
The Asia Pacific mineral oil market dominated the global market and accounted for the largest revenue share of 51.8% in 2024. Developing countries in the Asia Pacific region are experiencing significant industrial and agricultural growth, further increasing the demand for mineral oil across various sectors. In addition, the agricultural sector is a major part of the economy in various countries, further boosting the use of mineral oils as they are used as a carrier in pesticide formulation. Furthermore, with the rise in the aging population in multiple countries of the region, the demand for pharmaceutical applications of mineral oil, specifically as laxatives and other medicinal products, has driven the growth of the mineral oil market.
China Mineral Oil Market Trends
The mineral oil market in China led the Asia Pacific market and accounted for the largest revenue share in 2024, primarily driven by high industrial activities. China is known as the manufacturing powerhouse, which has further led to the demand for mineral oils in multiple industrial applications. In addition, with the rise in the petrochemical manufacturing industry, the use of mineral oils as feedstock for the chemical industry has also risen. Furthermore, the government's continuous investment in infrastructure development, specifically in the transportation sector, has driven the need for lubricants and other oil products.
North America Mineral Oil Market Trends
The North America mineral oil market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.7% over the forecast period, attributed to the growth of the aerospace industry. The growth in air traffic is driving airlines to enhance maintenance activities, further necessitating the use of advanced lubricants and fuel. In addition, with the rise of disposable income in North America, there is a rise in vehicle production and sales, leading to a higher need for lubricants to maintain optimal performance and longevity. Furthermore, the growing focus of the cosmetic and personal care industry on developing new products has driven the growth of the mineral oil market.
The mineral oil market in the U.S. dominated the North American market and accounted for the largest revenue share in 2024. The market is driven by the growing food manufacturing industry that focuses on food safety, machinery maintenance, and production efficiency.
Europe Mineral Oil Market Trends
Europe's mineral oil market is expected to grow significantly over the forecast period, driven by the rise in the demand for cosmetics and self-care products. Furthermore, a significant amount of mineral oil is used in the transportation industry in Europe. Mineral oils are refined into gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel, which are important for the automotive and aviation sectors.
Key Mineral Oil Company Insights
Key players in the global mineral oil market include British Petroleum, RENKERT OIL, Exxon Mobil Corporation, and others. These companies engage in strategic partnerships with manufacturers and stakeholders for long-term access to raw materials.
RENKERT OIL, headquartered in Morgantown, Pennsylvania, is an independent distributor and manufacturer of base oils and specialty oils for product applications and technical services for industry applications. It works in a variety of industries, such
Key Mineral Oil Companies:
The following are the leading companies in the mineral oil market. These companies collectively hold the largest market share and dictate industry trends.
- British Petroleum
- RENKERT OIL
- Exxon Mobil Corporation
- Sonneborn LLC
- Royal Dutch Shell PLC
- Petro-Canada
- ENEOS Xplora Inc.
- SINOPEC Group
- Seojin Chemical
- Sasol
Recent Developments
- In September 2024, India’s oil and gas company, ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL), Oil India Ltd (OIL), and Khanij Bidesh India (Kabil) collaborated with United Arab Emirates (UAE)’s International Resources Holding RSC Ltd (IRH) under an MoU. The agreement focuses on acquiring and developing critical mineral projects globally, supporting India’s Critical Minerals Mission.